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"Artificial intelligence" is a marketing term for a set of computational statistical tools, or more simply, algorithms. AI is limited by (primarily) a couple things: data and computational power. Some problem statements include saving animals’ lives, increasing agricultural yield, and speeding up healthcare claims processing. AI models such as NLP can be used to analyze the text description of an animal in a shelter, and Convolutional Neural Nets can analyze images of the animals and determine the probabilities of animals being killed or adopted in different shelters.